Childbirth and Preterm Infants Essay Example for Free

Childbirth and Preterm Infants EssayDiscuss disparities related to ethnic and cultural groups relative to low birth weight infants and preterm births. Describe the impact of extremely low birth weight babies on family and society (short and long term, including economic considerations, ongoing care considerations, and co-morbidities associated with prematurity). Discuss whether you feel that support go and systems in your community for preterm infants and their families adequately address their needs or not. Explain your answer. Respond to other learners posts in a manner that initiates or contributes to discussion. Racial and ethnic disparities in wellness disproportionately affect minority Americans. wizard of the greatest challenges facing the US healthcare system is the persistence of disparities in infant and maternal health among the different racial and ethnic groups. This disparity in healthcare outcomes does not appear to be hold in to the Black community only, but r ather it seems to affect all minority groups. In this context, American Indian/Alaska Native infants have higher death rates than White infants be causality of higher SIDS rates. The exact cause of these persisting racial disparities remains unexplained.The differences in socioeconomic status, maternal endangermenty behaviors, prenatal care, psychosocial stress, and perinatal transmitting account for more disparities. Hispanics of Puerto Rican origin have higher IMRs than White infants because of higher LBW rates. One major risk factor for preterm birth is maternal genital infection. Others include extremes of maternal age, maternal cigarette smoking and sum total abuse, history of PTD and maternal medical conditions such as hypertension and diabetes. There are support services and CHCs available in our area for minority group women, preterm infants and their families to address their needs.